1952 Formula One season

All you want to know about 1952 Formula One season

1952 FIA Formula One World Championship season
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Index: Races by country | Races by season

In comparison to previous seasons, the 1952 Formula One season consisted of a relatively small number of Formula One races, following the FIA's decision to run the World Drivers' Championship to Formula Two regulations rather than Formula One.

The 3rd FIA World Drivers' Championship, which commenced on May 18, 1952, and ended on September 7 after eight races, was won by Alberto Ascari, driving for Scuderia Ferrari.

In addition to the Formula One races and the World Championship Formula Two races, numerous other Formula Two races, which did not count towards the Championship, were also held during the year.

Contents

World Championship season summary

Alfa Romeo, unable to fund a new car, withdrew from racing, leaving Ferrari as the only serious Formula 1 contender. This led organizers to run their races for Formula 2, for 2 litre unsupercharged engines, which meant larger fields and a greater variety of cars, even if the victories all went to Ferrari. Ascari won the six grand prix he entered, missing the Swiss because he was at Indianapolis qualifying. Maserati and Gordini offered little challenge, but Mike Hawthorn's drives in his Cooper would earn him a works Ferrari drive in 1953. Fangio, badly injured in an early season crash, took no part in the championship.

Points were given to top 5 finishers (8, 6, 4, 3, 2). 1 point was given for fastest lap. Only the best four of eight scores counted towards the world championship. Points for shared drives were divided equally between the drivers, regardless of who had driven more laps. In 1952, all World Championship events were run under Formula 2 regulations.

World Championship season review

Rnd Race Date Location Winning driver Constructor Tyres Report
1 Flag of Switzerland Swiss Grand Prix May 18 Bremgarten Flag of Italy Piero Taruffi Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report
2 Flag of the United States Indianapolis 500 May 30 Indianapolis Flag of the United States Troy Ruttman Flag of the United States Kuzma-Offenhauser F Report
3 Flag of Belgium Belgian Grand Prix June 22 Spa-Francorchamps Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report
4 Flag of France French Grand Prix July 6 Rouen-Les-Essarts Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report
5 Flag of the United Kingdom British Grand Prix July 19 Silverstone Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report
6 Flag of West Germany German Grand Prix August 3 Nürburgring Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari E Report
7 Flag of the Netherlands Dutch Grand Prix August 17 Zandvoort Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report
8 Flag of Italy Italian Grand Prix September 7 Monza Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Flag of Italy Ferrari P Report

Teams and Drivers

The following teams and drivers competed in the 1952 FIA World Championship.

1952 Driver line-ups

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre Driver
Flag of Italy Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari Ferrari 500 Ferrari 2.0 L4 P Flag of Italy Giuseppe Farina
Flag of Italy Piero Taruffi
Flag of France Andre Simon
Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari
Flag of Italy Luigi Villoresi
Flag of France Equipe Gordini Gordini Gordini 16 Gordini 2.0 L6 E Flag of France Robert Manzon
Flag of France Jean Behra
Flag of Thailand B. Bira
Flag of France Maurice Trintignant
Flag of the United Kingdom Hersham & Walton Motors HWM HWM 52 Alta 2.0 L4 D Flag of the United Kingdom Lance Macklin
Flag of the United Kingdom Peter Collins
Flag of the United Kingdom George Abecassis
Flag of the United Kingdom Stirling Moss
Flag of Belgium Roger Laurent
Flag of France Yves Giraud-Cabantous
Flag of the United Kingdom Duncan Hamilton
Flag of Belgium Johnny Claes
Flag of the Netherlands Dries van der Lof
HWM 51/52 Flag of Belgium Paul Frère
Flag of Brazil Escuderia Bandeirantes Maserati Maserati A6GCM Maserati 2.0 L6 P Flag of France Philippe Etancelin
Flag of Brazil Gino Bianco
Flag of Uruguay Eitel Cantoni
Flag of Brazil Chico Landi
Flag of the Netherlands Jan Flinterman
Flag of Switzerland Ecurie Espadon Ferrari Ferrari 500 Ferrari 2.0 L4 P Flag of Switzerland Rudi Fischer
Ferrari 212 Ferrari 2.0 V12
Flag of Switzerland Peter Hirt
Flag of Switzerland Rudolf Schoeller
Flag of the United Kingdom Ecurie Richmond Cooper Cooper T20 Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Alan Brown
Flag of the United Kingdom Eric Brandon
Flag of the United Kingdom Connaught Engineering Connaught Connaught Type A Lea Francis 2.0 L4 D Flag of the United Kingdom Kenneth McAlpine
Flag of the United Kingdom Dennis Poore
Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Downing
Flag of the United Kingdom Eric Thompson
Flag of the United Kingdom Stirling Moss
Flag of Switzerland Enrico Platé Maserati Maserati 4CLT/48 Platé Maserati Platé 2.0 L4 P Flag of Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried
Flag of the United States Harry Schell
Flag of the United Kingdom LD Hawthorn Cooper Cooper T20 Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn
Flag of France Equipe Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini 15 Gordini 1.5 L4 E Flag of Thailand B. Bira
Flag of France Maurice Trintignant
Simca-Gordini 16S Gordini 2.0 L6 Flag of Belgium Johnny Claes
Flag of France Ecurie Rosier Ferrari Ferrari 500 Ferrari 2.0 L4 D Flag of France Louis Rosier
Flag of Italy Officine Alfieri Maserati Maserati Maserati A6GCM Maserati 2.0 L6 P Flag of Italy Felice Bonetto
Flag of Italy Franco Rol
Flag of Argentina José Froilán González
Flag of the United Kingdom Peter Whitehead Ferrari Ferrari 125/F2 Ferrari 2.0 V12 D Flag of the United Kingdom Peter Whitehead
Alta Alta F2 Alta 2.0 L4
Flag of the United Kingdom Graham Whitehead
Flag of the United Kingdom English Racing Automobiles ERA ERA G Type Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Stirling Moss
Flag of Belgium Ecurie Belge Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini 15 Gordini 1.5 L4 E Flag of Belgium Johnny Claes
Flag of Belgium Paul Frère
Flag of the United Kingdom Scuderia Franera Frazer-Nash Frazer-Nash FN48 Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Wharton
Flag of Belgium Ecurie Francorchamps Ferrari Ferrari 500 Ferrari 2.0 L4 E Flag of Belgium Charles de Tornaco
Flag of Belgium Roger Laurent
Flag of Australia Tony Gaze HWM HWM 52 Alta 2.0 L4 D Flag of Australia Tony Gaze
Flag of Italy Scuderia Marzotto Ferrari Ferrari 166/F2 Ferrari 2.0 V12 P Flag of Italy Piero Carini
Flag of Italy Franco Comotti
Flag of Germany Toni Ulmen Veritas Veritas-Meteor Veritas 2.0 L6 D Flag of Germany Toni Ulmen
Flag of the United Kingdom Ecurie Ecosse Cooper Cooper T20 Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom David Murray
Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Wharton
Flag of the United Kingdom AHM Bryde Cooper Cooper T20 Bristol 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn
Flag of the United Kingdom Reg Parnell
Flag of the United Kingdom WS Aston Aston Aston NB41 Butterworth 2.0 F4 D Flag of the United Kingdom Bill Aston
Flag of the United Kingdom Robin Montgomerie-Charrington
Flag of Germany Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau AFM AFM Kuchen 2.0 V8 E Flag of Germany Hans Stuck
Flag of Italy G Caprara Ferrari Ferrari 500 Ferrari 2.0 L4 D Flag of the United Kingdom Roy Salvadori
Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Downing Connaught Connaught Type A Lea Francis 2.0 L4 D Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Downing
Flag of the United Kingdom Tony Crook Frazer-Nash Frazer-Nash 421 BMW 2.0 L6 D Flag of the United Kingdom Tony Crook
Flag of France Élie Bayol OSCA OSCA 20 OSCA 2.0 L6 P Flag of France Élie Bayol
Flag of Belgium Arthur Legat Veritas Veritas Meteor Veritas 2.0 L6 E Flag of Belgium Arthur Legat
Flag of the United States Robert O' Brien Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini 15 Gordini 1.5 L4 E Flag of the United States Robert O' Brien
Flag of the United Kingdom Alfred Dattner Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini 11 Gordini 1.5 L4 E Flag of Switzerland Max de Terra
Flag of France Marcel Balsa BMW BMW Special BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of France Marcel Balsa
Flag of Germany Fritz Riess Veritas Veritas RS Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Fritz Riess
Flag of Germany Theo Helfrich Veritas Veritas RS Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Theo Helfrich
Flag of Germany Willi Heeks AFM AFM 8 BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Willi Heeks
Flag of Germany Helmut Niedermayr AFM AFM 6 BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Helmut Niedermayr
Flag of Germany Adolf Brudes Veritas Veritas RS Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Adolf Brudes
Flag of Germany Motor-Presse-Verlag Veritas Veritas Meteor Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Paul Pietsch
Flag of Germany Hans Klenk Veritas Veritas Meteor Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Hans Klenk
Flag of Germany Josef Peters Veritas Veritas RS Veritas 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Josef Peters
Flag of Germany Gunther Bechem BMW BMW Special BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Gunther Bechem
Flag of Germany Ernst Klodwig Heck Heck BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Ernst Klodwig
Flag of Germany Rudolf Krause Greifzu Greifzu BMW 2.0 L6  ? Flag of Germany Rudolf Krause

1952 Drivers Championship final standings

Pos. Driver SUI
Flag of Switzerland
500
Flag of the United States
BEL
Flag of Belgium
FRA
Flag of France
GBR
Flag of the United Kingdom
GER
Flag of West Germany
NED
Flag of the Netherlands
ITA
Flag of Italy
Pts.
1 Flag of Italy Alberto Ascari Ret 1* 1* 1* 1* 1* 1** 36 (53.5)
2 Flag of Italy Nino Farina Ret / Ret† 2 2 6 2 2 4 24 (27)
3 Flag of Italy Piero Taruffi 1* Ret 3 2 4 7 22
4 Flag of Switzerland Rudi Fischer 2 11† 13 3 Ret 10
5 Flag of the United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn 4 Ret 3 4 Ret 10
6 Flag of France Robert Manzon Ret 3 4 Ret Ret 5 14 9
7 Flag of the United States Troy Ruttman 1 8
8 Flag of Italy Luigi Villoresi 3 3 8
9 Flag of Argentina José Froilán González 2** 6.5
10 Flag of the United States Jim Rathmann 2 6
11 Flag of France Jean Behra 3 Ret 7 5 Ret Ret 6
12 Flag of the United States Sam Hanks 3 4
13 Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Wharton 4 Ret Ret 9 3
14 Flag of the United Kingdom Dennis Poore 4 12 3
15 Flag of the United States Duane Carter 4 3
16 Flag of the United Kingdom Alan Brown 5 6 22 15 2
17 Flag of France Maurice Trintignant 5 Ret Ret 6 Ret 2
18 Flag of Belgium Paul Frère 5 Ret Ret 2
19 Flag of Italy Felice Bonetto Ret 5 2
20 Flag of the United States Art Cross 5 2
21 Flag of the United Kingdom Eric Thompson 5 2
22 Flag of the United States Bill Vukovich 17* 1
23 Flag of Belgium Roger Laurent 12 6 0
24 Flag of Switzerland Toulo de Graffenried 6 Ret† 19 DNQ 0
25 Flag of the United Kingdom Peter Collins Ret Ret 6 Ret DNQ 0
26 Flag of France André Simon Ret† 6 0
27 Flag of the United States Jimmy Bryan 6 0
28 Flag of Switzerland Peter Hirt 7 11† 0
29 Flag of Belgium Charles de Tornaco 7 Ret DNQ 0
30 Flag of the United Kingdom Duncan Hamilton Ret 7 0
31 Flag of the United States Jimmy Reece 7 0
32 Flag of the United Kingdom Reg Parnell 7 0
33 Flag of West Germany Fritz Riess 7 0
34 Flag of the United Kingdom Lance Macklin WD 11 9 15 8 DNQ 0
35 Flag of the United Kingdom Eric Brandon 8 9 20 13 0
36 Flag of Brazil Chico Landi 9† 8 0
37 Flag of Belgium Johnny Claes 8 Ret 14 10 DNQ 0
38 Flag of West Germany Toni Ulmen Ret 8 0
39 Flag of the United States George Connor 8 0
40 Flag of France Philippe Etancelin 8 0
41 Flag of the United Kingdom Roy Salvadori 8 0
42 Flag of the United Kingdom Ken Downing 9 Ret 0
43 Flag of the United States Cliff Griffith 9 0
44 Flag of West Germany Helmut Niedermayr 9 0
45 Flag of the Netherlands Jan Flinterman 9† 0
46 Flag of Thailand Prince Bira Ret 10 Ret 11 0
47 Flag of France Louis Rosier Ret Ret Ret 10 0
48 Flag of the United Kingdom Peter Whitehead Ret 10 DNQ 0
49 Flag of the United States Johnnie Parsons 10 0
50 Flag of France Yves Giraud Cabantous 10 0
51 Flag of Uruguay Eitel Cantoni Ret Ret 11 0
52 Flag of the United States Jack McGrath 11 0
53 Flag of West Germany Hans Klenk 11 0
54 Flag of the United States Jim Rigsby 12 0
55 Flag of Italy Franco Comotti 12 0
56 Flag of the United Kingdom Graham Whitehead 12 0
57 Flag of West Germany Ernst Klodwig 12 0
58 Flag of the United States Joe James 13