Earl of Burford

All you want to know about Earl of Burford

The coat of arms of the Dukes of St Albans (a baton sinister on the arms of King Charles II, denoting illegitimacy).

The title Duke of St Albans was created in the Peerage of England in 1684 for the 1st Earl of Burford when he was fourteen years old. King Charles II had accepted that Burford was his illegitimate son by Eleanor Gwynn (commonly known as 'Nell') an actress, and awarded him the Dukedom just as he had awarded the Dukedoms of Monmouth, Richmond, Lennox, Southampton and Grafton on his other illegitimate sons.

The subsidiary titles of the Duke are: Earl of Burford, in the County of Oxford (1676), Baron Heddington, in the County of Oxford (1676) and Baron Vere, of Hanworth in the County of Middlesex (1750). The Earldom and the Barony of Heddington are in the Peerage of England, and the Barony of Vere is in the Peerage of Great Britain. The Dukes of St Albans also bear the hereditary title of Grand Falconer of England.

The eldest son and heir of the Duke of St Albans is known by the courtesy title Earl of Burford, and Lord Burford's eldest son and heir is known as Lord Vere.

Recent Dukes of St Albans have not held a landed estate. Former seats of the Dukes of St Albans were Bestwood in Nottinghamshire and Upper Gatton in Surrey.

Contents

Dukes of St Albans (1684)

Duke Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans
1684–1726
Charles 8 May 1670[1]
son of Charles II of England and Nell Gwynne
Diana de Vere
13 April 1694
8 children
10 May 1726
aged 56
Charles Beauclerk, 2nd Duke of St Albans
1726–1751
6 April 1696[2]
son of Charles Beauclerk, 1st Duke of St Albans and Diana de Vere
Lucy Werden
13 December 1722
2 children
27 July 1751
aged 55
George Beauclerk, 3rd Duke of St Albans
1751–1786
25 June 1730[3]
son of Charles Beauclerk, 2nd Duke of St Albans and Lucy Werden
Jane Roberts
23 December 1752
No children
1 February 1786
aged 56
George Beauclerk, 4th Duke of St Albans
1786–1787
5 December 1758[4]
son of Col. Charles Beuclerk and Elizabeth Jones
never married 10 February 1787
aged 29
Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans
1787–1789
3 June 1740[5]
son of Vere Beauclerk, 1st Baron Vere and Mary Chambers
Catherine Ponsonby
4 May 1763
5 children
4 September 1789
aged 49
Aubrey Beauclerk, 6th Duke of St Albans
1789–1815
21 August 1765[6]
son of Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans and Catherine Ponsonby
Mary Moses
9 July 1788
1 child

Louisa Grace Manners
15 August 1802
1 child
12 August 1815
aged 50
Aubrey Beauclerk, 7th Duke of St Albans
1815–1816
7 April 1815[7]
son of Aubrey Beauclerk, 6th Duke of St Albans and Louisa Grace Manners
never married 19 February 1816
aged 10 months
William Beauclerk, 8th Duke of St Albans
1816–1825
18 December 1766[8]
son of Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans and Catherine Ponsonby
Charlotte Thelwall
20 July 1791
No children

Maria Janetta Nelthorpe
4 March 1799
7 children
17 July 1825
aged 59
William Beauclerk, 9th Duke of St Albans
1825–1849
24 March 1801[9]
son of William Beauclerk, 8th Duke of St Albans and Maria Janetta Nelthorpe
Harriet Mellon
16 June 1827
No children

Elizabeth Catherine Gubbins
29 May 1839
2 children
27 May 1849
aged 48
William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans
1849–1898
William 15 April 1840[10]
son of William Beauclerk, 9th Duke of St Albans and Elizabeth Catherine Gubbins
Sybil Mary Grey
20 June 1867
3 children

Grace Osborne
2 January 1874
5 children
10 May 1898
aged 58
Charles Beauclerk, 11th Duke of St Albans
1898–1934
26 March 1870[11]
son of William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans and Sybil Mary Grey
never married 19 September 1934
aged 64
Osborne Beauclerk, 12th Duke of St Albans
1934–1964
16 October 1874[12]
son of William Beauclerk, 10th Duke of St Albans and Grace Osborne
Beatrix Frances Petty-Fitzmaurice
19 August 1918
No children
2 March 1964
aged 90
Charles Beauclerk, 13th Duke of St Albans
1964–1988
16 August 1915[13]
son of Aubrey Topham Beauclerk and Gwendolen Loftus Hughes
Nathalie Chatham Walker
21 March 1938
1 child

Suzanne Marie Adèle Fesq
19 March 1947
4 children
8 October 1988
aged 73
Murray Beauclerk, 14th Duke of St Albans
1988–present
19 January 1939[14]
son of Charles Beauclerk, 13th Duke of St Albans and Nathalie Chatham Walker
Rosemary Frances Scoones
31 January 1963
2 children

Cynthia Theresa Howard
1974
No children

Barons Vere (1750)

References

  1. ^ "Beauclerk, Charles, Duke of St. Albans 1st". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  2. ^ "Beauclerk, Charles, Duke of St. Albans 2nd". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  3. ^ "Beauclerk, George, Duke of St. Albans 3rd". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  4. ^ "Beauclerk, George, Duke of St. Albans 4th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  5. ^ "Beauclerk, Aubrey, Duke of St. Albans 5th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  6. ^ "Beauclerk, Aubrey, Duke of St. Albans 6th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  7. ^ "Beauclerk, Aubrey, Duke of St. Albans 7th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  8. ^ "Beauclerk, William, Duke of St.Albans 8th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  9. ^ "Beauclerk, William Aubrey de Vere, Duke of St. Albans 9th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  10. ^ "Beauclerk, William Amelius Aubrey de Vere, Duke of St. Albans 10th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  11. ^ "Beauclerk, Charles Victor Albert de Vere, Duke of St. Albans 11th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  12. ^ "Beauclerk, Osborne de Vere, Duke of St. Albans 12th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  13. ^ "Beauclerk, Charles Frederick Aubrey, Duke of St. Albans 13th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.
  14. ^ "Beauclerk, Murray de Vere, Duke of St. Albans 14th". Directory of Royal Genealogical Data: University of Hull. Retrieved on 2008-03-21.

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