Four Kumaras

All you want to know about Four Kumaras

For Sanat Kumara from Theosophy, see Sanat Kumara.

It has been suggested that Sanatkumara be merged into this article or section. (Discuss)

The Four Kumaras or Catursana are the four sons of Brahma from the Puranic texts of Hinduism^[1] named Sanaka, Sanatana, Sanandana and Sanatkumara.

Born from Brahma's mind, the four sons are described as great sages who undertook lifelong vows of celibacy (brahmacarya) against the wishes of their father.

The Bhagavata Purana lists the Kumaras among the twelve Mahajanas (great devotees or bhaktas)^[2] who although being eternally liberated souls from birth, still became attracted to the devotional service of Vishnu from their already enlightened state. Despite being very senior in age the Four Kumaras are said to wander the universe in the forms of small children ^[3]. They play a significant role in a number Hindu spiritual traditions, especially those associated with the worship of Krishna and Vishnu.

References

^ Bhag-P 3.15.12 "Lord Brahma said: My four sons Sanaka, Sanatana, Sanandana and Sanatkumara, who were born from my mind"
^ Bhag-P 6.3.20-21
^ Bhag-P 7.1.37 "Although these four great sages were older than Brahma's other sons like Marici, they appeared like small naked children only five or six years old"

External links

Prithu Maharaja's Meeting with the Four Kumaras (vedabase.net)
The Four Kumaras (dharmakshetra.com)
The Four Kumaras as Representitive of the Root Cube (logos_endless_summer.tripod.com)
Four Kumaras (experiencefestival.com)

v • d • e Avatars of Vishnu

Daśāvatāra	Matsya · Kurma · Varaha · Narasimha · Vamana · Parashurama · Rama · Krishna · Balarama · Buddha · Kalki

Other avatars	Catursana · Narada · Nara-Narayana · Kapila · Dattatreya · Yajna · Rishabha · Prithu · Dhanvantari · Mohini · Vyasa · Prshnigarbha · Hayagriva · Hamsa