Jalayirids

Jalayirid Sultanate ← 1335 – 1432 Division of Ilkhanate territory Capital Not specified Government Monarchy History  - Established 1335  - Disestablished 1432

History of Greater Iran
Empires of Persia · Kings of Persia
Pre-modern
Before Islam  BCE Zayandeh River Civilization prehistoric–? Sialk civilization 7500–1000 Jiroft civilization (Aratta) 3000–? Proto-Elamite civilization 3200–2800 Bactria-Margiana Complex 2200–1700 Elamite dynasties 2800–550 Kingdom of Mannai 10th–7th cent. Median Empire 728–550 Achaemenid Empire 550–330 Seleucid Empire 330–150 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 250-125 Parthian Empire 248–CE 224 CE Kushan Empire 30–275 Sassanid Empire 224–651 Hephthalite Empire 425–557 Kabul-Shahi dynasty 565–670
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The Jalayirids (آل جلایر) were a Mongol dynasty^[1] which ruled over Iraq and western Persia ^[2] after the breakup of the Mongol Khanate of Persia (or Ilkhanate) in the 1330s. The Jalayirid sultanate lasted about fifty years, until disrupted by Tamerlane's conquests and the revolts of the "Black sheep Turks" or Kara Koyunlu. After Tamerlane's death in 1405, there was a brief attempt to re-establish the sultanate in southern Iraq and Khuzistan. The Jalayirids were finally eliminated by Kara Koyunlu in 1432.

Rulers of Jalayirid Sultanate

• Hasan Buzurg (1336 - 1356)
• Shaikh Uvais I (1356 - 1374)
• Hasan (1374)
• Husain I (1374 - 1382)
• Bayazid (1382 - 1383)
• Ahmad (1383 - 1410)
• Shah Walad (1410-1411)
• Mahmud (1411-1415)
• Uwais II (1415-1421)
• Mohammed (1421-1422)
• Mahmud II (1422-1424)
• Husain II (1424-1432)

See also

• Chupanids

References

1. ^ Bayne Fisher, William "The Cambridge History of Iran", p.3: "(From then until the Timur's invasion of the country, Iran was under the rule of various rival petty princes of whom henceforth only the Jalayirids could claim Mongol)
2. ^ The History Files Rulers of Persia

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