Omniscient narrator

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Third-person narrative is a narrative mode understood to be distinct from the person telling the story and the person to whom, or by whom, it is read.

Third-person narrative is one of three possible modes of narration. The others are first-person narrative, in which the narrative voice is the protagonist of the narrative, referred to in the first person, as I or we, and (rarely) second-person narrative, in which the protagonist is remembered and said as second person, as "you". Third person can be omniscient or limited. It depends on how many thoughts one knows from each character.

Contents 1 Third person, subjective 2 Third person, objective/dramatic 3 Third person, omniscient 4 See also 5 References

Third person, subjective

uses: I, me, we, us

Third person, objective/dramatic

The author does not enter a single mind, but instead records whatever he wants to (like a camera or a fly on the wall). This is used by journalists in articles; it only gives the facts, from one fixed perspective. The third person objective perspective mimics real life: we cannot know what another person is thinking, but we can make inferences based on that person's words, behavior and body language.

Third person, omniscient

An omniscient narrator, as in more limited third-person forms, is also disembodied; it takes no actions and has no physical form in or out of the story. But, being omniscient, it witnesses all events, even some that no characters witness. The omniscient narrator is privy to all things past, present, and future - as well as the thoughts of all characters. As such, an omniscient narrator offers the reader a bird's-eye view about the story. The story can focus on any character at any time and on events where there is no character. The third-person omniscient narrator is usually the most reliable narrator; however, the omniscient narrator may offer judgments and express opinions on the behavior of the characters. This was common in the 19th century, as seen in the works of Jane Austen, Leo Tolstoy, or George Eliot. Some more modern examples are Lemony Snicket and Philip Pullman. In some unusual cases, the reliability and impartiality of the narrator may in fact be as suspect as in the third person limited.

See also

• Third-person interpretation

References

• First Person, Second, or Third--What's the Difference?
• third person point of view at About.com

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